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Living Wage 2009 Notes
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Living Wage Notes, 2009
Rent: $763/month = $9,156/year, 1 Bedroom (+ 21.50%)
Efficiency: $741, 2BR: $893, 3 BR: $1,081, 4BR: $1,121 Source: Food: 203.25/month = $2,439/year (+12.3%) Average of male and female ages 19-50 Low-cost Official USDA Food Plan Monthly cost of food on low-cost plan: Men 19-50 years: $216.90 Women 19-50 years: $189.60 Average of men and women: $203.25 Source: http://www.cnpp.usda.gov/USDAFoodCost-Home.htm Transportation: $167.53/month = $2,010.36/year (+2%) According to the American Community Survey commuting to work percentages for Drive alone: 58.2%, carpool: 10.3%, public transportation: 7.4%, walk: 15.7%, other means: 2.9%, worked at home: 5.4% The 2007 Consumer Expenditure Survey for the second quintile vehicle costs: Gasoline and motor oil: $1,768, other expenses: $1,762 Gasoline prices fluctuated greatly in 2008. To take this into account, the percent change in gasoline prices between 2008 and 2007 from the Energy Information Administration were used to estimate what gasoline and motor oil costs were in 2008. This number was averaged with the 2007 expenditure numbers from the CES to achieve the final gasoline and motor oil expenditure amount used in the study: NY gas prices - Dec. 31 2007: 307.7¢, Dec. 29 2008: 163.4¢, percent decrease: 46.90% 2008 gas expenditure estimate: 1768-(.4690*1768)=$938.87 Average of 2007 and 2008 gasoline expenditures: $1353.44 (avg. gasoline price: $2.36) TCAT yearly pass: $495 Drive in car pool, divide by 2 (1,353.44+1762)/2(0.103)+ Public transportation (495)(0.074)+ No transportation cost for walk or work at home (0)(0.157)+(0)(0.029)+(0)(0.054)= Total $2,010.36/year Sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics 2007 Consumer Expenditure Survey: Table - Quintiles of income before taxes: http://www.bls.gov/cex/csxstnd.htm Energy Information Administration: Retail Gasoline Historical Prices East Coast: http://www.eia.doe.gov/oil_gas/petroleum/data_publications/wrgp/mogas_history.html Tompkins Consolidated Area Transit: http://www.tcatbus.com/buy.php Communication: $61.49/month = $737.88/year (+8.87%) Telephone: Verizon Flat Rate Service for unlimited local calling: $35.00/month Verizon TalkTime 30 for 30 minutes long distance calling: $6.50/month Internet: Verizon High Speed Internet Starter Plan: $19.99/month = $239.88/year 35.00+6.50+19.99 = $61.49/month Sources: Verizon: Local and Regional Calling Plans: http://www22.verizon.com/Residential/Phone/Local+And+Regional+Calling+Plans/Local+And+Regional+Calling+Plans.htm High Speed Internet: http://www22.verizon.com/Residential/HighSpeedInternet/Plans/Plans.htm Healthcare: $143.53/month = $1,722.36/year (+17%) Health Insurance: 419.80*0.25 (75% paid by Alternatives)= $104.95/month = $1,259.40/year Out of pocket expenses: Consumer Expenditure Survey 2007, Northeast: Medical services: 576 Drugs: 421 Medical supplies: 114 Total: 1,111/2.4 (average people in unit)=$462.92/year, $38.58/month $104.95+38.58 = $143.53/month Sources: Alternatives Federal Credit Union Bureau of Labor Statistics 2007 Consumer Expenditure Survey: Table – Region of Residence: http://www.bls.gov/cex/tables.htm Recreation: $100/month = $1,200/month The Claritas Consumer Spending Report gives $141.67/month and $1,700.00/year for the consumer spending categories in the following table. However, the present economic state will continue to cause lower consumer spending in the future and this figure is very dependent on individual lifestyle. We decided to keep allocation at $100/month and $1200/year Below are Claritas’ numbers for consumer recreation spending in 2006 and 2008:
Source: Claritas Consumer Spending Patterns 2008 Savings: $59.81/month = $717.72/year Adjusted for inflation. 2006 to 2008 = 6.8% Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI Inflation Calculator: http://www.bls.gov/data/inflation_calculator.htm Miscellaneous: $111.13/month = $1,333.50 (+5.75%)
*Claritas changed some of the categories (added, combined, or removed) since the 2006 report, we used present categories that are the closest match for past categories. For the apparel category male and female apparel costs were averaged. NET (SUBTOTAL) $19,283.36/year = $1,606.95/month (+13.70%) According to the BLS spending on cell phone services has exceeded spending on residential phone services. In 2007, 43.4% of telephone service expenditures were on residential telephones while 54.8% of expenditures were on cell phone services. http://www.bls.gov/cex/cellphones2007.htm
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